From the prizewinning Jewish Lives series, a fast†‘moving, musically astute portrait of arguably the greatest composer of American popular music Irving Berlin (1888–1989) has been called—by George Gershwin, among others—the greatest songwriter of the golden age of the American popular song. “Berlin has no place in American music,” legendary composer Jerome Kern wrote; “he is American music.” In a … is American music.” In a career that spanned an astonishing nine decades, Berlin wrote some fifteen hundred tunes, including “Alexander’s Ragtime Band,” “God Bless America,” and “White Christmas.” From ragtime to the rock era, Berlin’s work has endured in the very fiber of American national identity.
Exploring the interplay of Berlin’s life with the life of New York City, noted biographer James Kaplan offers a visceral narrative of Berlin as self†‘made man and witty, wily, tough Jewish immigrant. This fast†‘paced, musically opinionated biography uncovers Berlin’s unique brilliance as a composer of music and lyrics. Masterfully written and psychologically penetrating, Kaplan’s book underscores Berlin’s continued relevance in American popular culture.
About Jewish Lives:
Jewish Lives is a prizewinning series of interpretative biography designed to explore the many facets of Jewish identity. Individual volumes illuminate the imprint of Jewish figures upon literature, religion, philosophy, politics, cultural and economic life, and the arts and sciences. Subjects are paired with authors to elicit lively, deeply informed books that explore the range and depth of the Jewish experience from antiquity to the present.
In 2014, the Jewish Book Council named Jewish Lives the winner of its Jewish Book of the Year Award, the first series ever to receive this award.
More praise for Jewish Lives:
“Excellent.” – New York times
“Exemplary.” – Wall St. Journal
“Distinguished.” – New Yorker
“Superb.” – The Guardian
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I really enjoyed reading this biography. The author has written a very easy to read book about the rags to riches life of the songwriter Irving Berlin. The book follows Irving Berlin from his Tin Pan Alley days to Broadway. My favorite parts to read are the stories behind the songs. My one disappoint was the lack of illustrations. Enjoy this fun song filled biography
I sped through this delightful biography of Irving Berlin in two days. From the Preface to the end, I was totally captivated.
James Kaplan presents the iconic composer’s nine-decade contribution to the Great American Songbook through Berlin’s work, personal experience, and as a Jewish immigrant. It’s a rags-to-riches story based on Berlin’s intense work ethic, but he was also helped along by friends and peers.
Everyone knows Berlin’s God Bless America. It was written during WWI but was set aside until WWII when Berlin dusted it off and finally shared it with the world. It was the right song at the right time. White Christmas is another well-beloved Berlin song that matched its time, resonating with WWII troops across the world.
Berlin was criticized for his patriotic song–because he was an immigrant. The Beilin/Baline family fled Russia’s pogroms to settle in New York City. Berlin’s father was a cantor, usually unemployed. After his father’s early death, Berlin left home to fend for himself. The story of Berlin’s years on the street, selling newspapers and busking Tin Pan Alley songs, exemplifies his life-long work ethic, pluck, and luck.
Unable to read or write music, Berlin worked with a series of pianists who brought what Berlin heard in his head to the page.
As a Jew, Berlin encountered the rampant anti-Semitism leading up to WWII.
Berlin created a Christmas song without religion and his Easter Parade brought a secular vision of the most important Christian celebration.
Berlin revived Rag Time with his megahit march Alexander’s Ragtime Band which George Gershwin considered “the first real American musical work.”
WWI found Berlin conscripted, supporting the troops with a traveling revue, Yip Yip Yaphank. Actual soldiers performed. His song Oh! How I Hate to Get Up in the Morning resonated with millions.
During WWII, Berlin revived his revue Yip Yip Yaphank, taking the show on the road to soldiers at both fronts of the war. A movie version of the revue was released as This Is The Army.
During the war, other songwriters had successful shows on Broadway. Berlin chose to support the troops over advancing his career. He was exhausted and personally broke by war’s end, struggling to adapt to peacetime.
Berlin came to write Annie Get Your Gun after the death of Jerome Kern and he was offered to replace his dear friend.
Berlin was exhausted from taking his revue across the world. He was worried about writing for a Western, female character. It was his biggest challenge and he excelled, creating his best work.
Berlin did the remarkable: he asked for a lower share of royalty percentage and that the show’s producers Rodgers and Hammerstein and librettists Dorothy and Herbert Fields share equal billing with him on all publicity and sheet music.
His later work never met with the same success.
Berlin lived to be 101 years old.
Berlin’s friends and peers populate the biography as well, including Harold Arlen, a fellow wordsmith and cantor’s son. (Read my review of Arlen’s biography, The Man Who Got Away by Walter Rimler, here.)
I was given access to a free ebook by the publisher through NetGalley. My review is fair and unbiased.
historical-figures, historical-places-events, historical-research, biography, 20th-century
The man was a legend in his own time (1888-1989) and beyond. He set the stage for so many others and a good number of them are still being reworked today. His drive was his own, but there was a lot of motivation coming from an early life in the tenement of New York’s lower East side as a family of Jews from the hazards of Mother Russia, and later being widowed at 26 shortly after the honeymoon.
This account of his long life owes much to ephemera left behind and shared by his daughters. I learned a lot about 20th century musical and social history as well as the fascinating person who was Irving Berlin.
I requested and received a free ebook copy from Yale University Press via NetGalley. Thank you!