William Shakespeare ( 1564 – 1616 ) English poet and dramatist. Famous plays include Macbeth, Romeo and Juliet, Merchant of Venice and Hamlet. Shakespeare is wide considered the seminal writer of the english lyric.
Reading: Famous Writers –
Jonathan Swift ( 1667 – 1745 ) Anglo-Irish writer born in Dublin. Swift was a outstanding satirist, essayist and writer. noteworthy works include Gulliver ’ second Travels ( 1726 ), A Modest Proposal and A Tale of a Tub. 
Samuel Johnson ( 1709 – 1784 ) british writer best-known for his compilation of the English dictionary. Although not the first try at a dictionary, it was widely considered to be the most comprehensive – setting the standard for late dictionaries. 
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ( 1749 – 1832 ) german poet, dramatist, and generator. noteworthy works of Goethe include Faust, Wilhelm Meister ’ s Apprenticeship and Elective Affinities. 
Jane Austen ( 1775 – 1817 ) English author who wrote romantic fiction combined with social platonism. Her novels include Sense and Sensibility ( 1811 ), Pride and Prejudice ( 1813 ) and Emma ( 1816 ). 
Honore de Balzac ( 1799 – 1850 ) french novelist and short-circuit narrative writer. Balzac was an influential realist writer who created characters of moral ambiguity – much based on his own real-life examples. His greatest workplace was the collection of short stories La Comédie Humaine. 
Alexandre Dumas ( 1802 – 1870 ) french author of historical drama, including – The Count of Monte Cristo ( 1844 ), and The Three Musketeers ( 1844 ). besides prolific author of magazine articles, pamphlets and travel books. 
Victor Hugo ( 1802 – 1885 ) french generator and poet. Hugo ’ south novels include Les Misérables, ( 1862 ) and Notre-Dame de Paris ( 1831 ). 
Charles Dickens ( 1812 – 1870 ) – english writer and social critic. His best-known works include novels such as Oliver Twist, David Copperfield and A Christmas Carol. 
Charlotte Bronte ( 1816 – 1855 ) English novelist and poet, from Haworth. Her best-known novel is ‘ Jane Eyre ’ ( 1847 ).
Henry David Thoreau ( 1817 – 1862 ) – american english poet, writer and leading member of the Transcendentalist bowel movement. Thoreau ’ s “ Walden ” ( 1854 ) was a singular history of living close to nature. 
Emily Bronte ( 1818 – 1848 ) english novelist. Emily Bronte is best sleep together for her novel Wuthering Heights ( 1847 ), and her poetry. 
George Eliot ( 1819 – 1880 ) Pen name of Mary Ann Evans. Wrote novels, The Mill on the Floss ( 1860 ), Silas Marner ( 1861 ), Middlemarch ( 1871–72 ), and Daniel Deronda ( 1876 ) 
Leo Tolstoy ( 1828 – 1910 ) russian novelist and moral philosopher. celebrated works include the epic novels – War and Peace ( 1869 ) and Anna Karenina ( 1877 ). Tolstoy besides became an influential philosopher with his sword of christian pacifism.
Fyodor Dostoevsky ( 1821-1881 ) russian novelist, journalist and philosopher. noteworthy works include Notes from Underground, Crime and Punishment and The Idiot. 
Lewis Carroll ( 1832-1898 ) Oxford mathematician and writer. Famous for Alice in Wonderland, Through the Looking Glass, and poems like The Snark. 
Mark Twain ( 1835 – 1910 ) american writer and humorist, considered the ‘ father of american literature ’. Famous works include The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ( 1876 ) and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn ( 1885 ). 
Thomas Hardy ( 1840-1928 ) english novelist and poet. Hardy was a victorian realist who was influenced by Romanticism. He wrote about problems of priggish club – in finical, declining rural life. celebrated works include : Far from the Madding Crowd ( 1874 ), Tess of the d’Urbervilles ( 1891 ), and Jude the Obscure ( 1895 ). 
Oscar Wilde ( 1854 – 1900 ) – irish writer and poet. Wilde wrote humorous, satirical plays, such as ‘ The Importance of Being Earnest ‘ and ‘ The picture of Dorian Grey ’. 
Kenneth Graham ( 1859 – 1932 ) writer of the Wind in the Willows ( 1908 ), a classical of children ’ randomness literature. 
George Bernard Shaw ( 1856 – 1950 ) irish dramatist and brain. celebrated works include : pygmalion ( 1912 ), Man and Superman ( 1903 ) and Back to Methuselah ( 1921 ) 
Sir Arthur Conan Doyle ( 1859 – 1930 ) british writer of historical novels and plays. Most celebrated for his short stories about the detective – Sherlock Holmes, such as The Hound of the Baskervilles ( 1902 ) and Sign of Four ( 1890 ). 
Beatrix Potter ( 1866 – 1943 ) English environmentalist and generator of imaginative children ’ s books, such as the Tales of Peter Rabbit ( 1902 ). 
Marcel Proust ( 1871 – 1922 ) french writer. Best know for epic novel fifty À la recherche du temps perdu ( In Search of Lost Time ) published in seven parts between 1913 and 1927.
William Somerset Maugham 1874 – 1965 ) british novelist and writer. One of the most popular authors of 1930s. luminary works included The Moon and Sixpence ( 1916 ), The Razor’s Edge ( 1944 ), and Of Human Bondage (1915) 
P.G.Wodehouse ( 1881 – 1975 ) English comic writer. Best know for his humorous and satirical stories about the English upper berth classes, such as Jeeves and Wooster and Blandings Castle. 
Virginia Woolf ( 1882 – 1941 ) English modernist writer, a penis of the Bloomsbury group. celebrated novels include Mrs Dalloway ( 1925 ), To the Lighthouse ( 1927 ) and Orlando ( 1928 ). 
James Joyce ( 1882 – 1941 ) irish writer from Dublin. Joyce was one of most influential modernist avant-garde writers of the Twentieth Century. His novel Ulysses ( 1922 ), was ground-breaking for its current of awareness style. early works include Dubliners ( 1914 ) and Finnegans Wake ( 1939 ). 
D H Lawrence ( 1885 – 1930 ) English poet, novelist and writer. Best know works include Sons and Lovers, The Rainbow, Women in Love and Lady Chatterley ’ mho Lover ( 1928 ) – which was banned for many years. 
Agatha Christie ( 1890 – 1976 ) british fictional crime writer. many of her books focused on series featuring her detectives ‘ Poirot ’ and Mrs Marple. 
J.R.R. Tolkien ( 1892 – 1973 ) – Professor of Anglo-Saxon and English at Oxford University. Tolkien wrote the best-selling fabulous trilogy The Lord of the Rings. other works include The Hobbit and The Silmarillion, and a transformation of Beowulf. 
Vera Brittain ( 1893 – 1970 ) british writer best know for her autobiography – Testament of Youth ( 1933 ) – sharing her traumatic experiences of the First World War. 
F. Scott Fitzgerald ( 1896 – 1940 ) american generator. An iconic writer of the ‘ jazz age ’. noteworthy works include The Great Gatsby ( 1925 ), and Tender Is the Night (1934) – admonitory tales about the ‘ Jazz ten ’ and the American Dream based on pleasure and materialism. 
Enid Blyton ( 1897 – 1968 ) british children ’ south writer, known for her series of children ’ sulfur books – The Famous Five and The Secret Seven. Blyton wrote an estimated 800 books over 40 years. 
C.S. Lewis ( 1898 – 1963 ) Irish / English generator and professor at Oxford University. Lewis is best known for The Chronicles of Narnia, a children ’ s fantasy series. besides well known as a christian apologist. 
Ernest Hemingway ( 1899 – 1961 ) Groundbreaking modernist american writer. celebrated works included For Whom The Bell Tolls ( 1940 ) and A Farewell to Arms ( 1929 ). 
Vladimir Nabokov ( 1899 – 1977 ) russian generator of Lolita ( 1955 ) and Pale Fire ( 1962 ) 
Barbara Cartland ( 1901 – 2000 ) One of most prolific and best selling authors of the romantic fiction genre. Some suggest she has sold over 2 billion copies cosmopolitan. 
John Steinbeck ( 1902 – 1968 ) american writer who captured the social change experienced in the US around the time of the Great Depression. Famous works include – Of Mice and Men ( 1937 ), The Grapes of Wrath ( 1939 ) and East of Eden ( 1952 ). 
George Orwell ( 1903 – 1950 ) – english writer. celebrated works include Animal Farm, and 1984. – Both bare warnings about the dangers of totalitarian states, Orwell was besides a democratic socialistic who fought in the spanish Civil War, documenting his experiences in “ Homage to Catalonia ” ( 1938 ). 
Samuel Beckett ( 1906-1989 ) Irish avant garde, modernist writer. Beckett wrote minimalist and thought provoking plays, such as ‘ Waiting for Godot ’ ( 1953 ) and ‘ Endgame ‘ ( 1957 ). He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1969. 
Albert Camus ( 1913 – 1960 ) – french writer, diarist, and philosopher. Associated with existentialism and absurdism. celebrated works included The Myth of Sisyphus, The Stranger and The Plague. 
Roald Dahl ( 1916 – 1990 ) English generator, best known for his children ’ mho books, such as Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory, James and The Giant Peach and The BFG.
Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn ( 1918 – 2008 ) russian generator, historian and political critic. Solzhenitsyn was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1970 for his work in exposing the nature of soviet dictatorship. e.g, The Gulag Archipelago ( 1965-67 ).
Read more: The 36 Best (Old) Books We Read in 2021
J.D. Salinger ( 1919 – 2010 ) american author. Most influential fresh The Catcher in the Rye ( 1951 ). Wrote many short stories for New Yorker magazine, such as “ A Perfect Day for Bananafish. ”
Joseph Heller ( 1923 – 1999 ) american novelist, who wrote satirical and black drollery. His most celebrated solve is ‘ Catch 22 ’ ( 1961 ) – a sarcasm on the futility of war.
Gabriel Garcia Marquez ( 1927 – 2014 ) colombian author. write : One Hundred Years of Solitude ( 1967 ), The Autumn of the Patriarch ( 1975 ) and Love in the Time of Cholera ( 1985 ). Nobel Prize in Literature ( 1982 ). 
Anne Frank ( 1929 – 1945 ) Dutch-Jewish diarist. Known for her diary ‘ Anne Frank ‘ Published posthumously by her father – recalling her life hiding from Gestapo in concern Holland.
Salman Rushdie ( 1947 – ) anglo-indian author. His works combine elements of charming reality, sarcasm and historic fiction – much based on indian sub-continent. noteworthy works include Midnight’s Children ( 1981 ), Shame ( 1983 ) and demonic Verses ( 1988 ).
Stephen King ( 1947 – ) American author of contemporary horror, supernatural fabrication, suspense, skill fabrication, and illusion. One of the best sell authors of modern times.
George R.R Martin ( 1948 – ) American writer of epic fantasy serial – A Song of Ice and Fire, – his international best-selling serial of fantasy has been adapted for the riddle as “ The Game of Thrones. ” 
Douglas Adams ( 1952 – 2001 ) british writer of humorous and obscure skill fiction. Adams wrote a best deal trilogy ( of five books ) The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy – which began as a BBC play. 
J.K.Rowling ( 1965 – ) British writer of the Harry Potter Series – which has become the best deal ledger series of all time. Her first book was Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone ( 1997 ). Rowling has besides published adult fabrication, such as The Casual Vacancy ( 2012 ) and The Cuckoo’s Calling ( 2013 )
Khaled Hosseini ( 1965 – ) Afghan behave american writer. celebrated works include : The Kite Runner (2003) A Thousand Splendid Suns ( 2007 ) And the Mountains Echoed ( 2013
Poets
Homer ( c. eighth Century B.C. ) Considered the greatest of the ancient greek poets. Homer was the author of the two epic poems, The Iliad and The Odyssey.
Sappho ( c 570 BC ) One of the first published female writers. much of her poetry has been lost but her huge reputation has remained. Plato referred to Sappho as one of the great ten-spot poets. 
Virgil ( 70 BC – 19 BC ) Roman poet. Wrote three epics Eclogues ( or Bucolics ), the Georgics, and the Aeneid.
Dante Alighieri ( 1265–1321 ) italian poet of the Middle Ages. His divine Comedy, is one of most influential european work of literature. Dante is besides called the “ Father of the italian terminology ”. 
Geoffrey Chaucer ( 1343 – 1400 ) Considered the Father of English Literature. Best known for Canterbury Tales ( 1475 ). 
John Milton ( 1608 – 1674 ) English poet. Best know for his epic poem Paradise Lost ( 1667 ), written in blank verse – telling the Biblical story of man ’ s fall. besides wrote Areopagitica ( 1644 ) in defense of unblock actor’s line. 
William Blake ( 1757 –1827 ) English mysterious and amatory poet, wrote Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience. besides hand-painted many of his works. 
William Wordsworth ( 1770 – 1850 ) English romantic poet from Lake District, many poems related to natures, such as his lyric Ballads. 
Samuel Taylor Coleridge ( 1772 – 1834 ) English amatory poet. author of The Rime of the Ancient Mariner and Kublai Khan. 
Percy Bysshe Shelley ( 1792 – 1822 ) English romanticist poet. celebrated works include Queen Mab and Prometheus Unbound. 
John Keats ( 1795 – 1821 ) English Romantic Poet, best known for his Odes, such as Ode to a Nightingale, Endymion. 
Ralph Waldo Emerson ( 1803 – 1882 ) american Transcendentalist poet and writer. 
Alfred Tennyson ( 1809 – 1892 ) Popular Victorian poet, wrote Charge of the Light Brigade, Ulysses, and In Memoriam A.H.H. 
Walt Whitman ( 1819 – 1892 ) american poet. Wrote Leaves of Grass, a ground breaking raw style of poetry. 
Emily Dickinson ( 1830 – 1886 ) American female poet. Led secluded life style, and left bequest of many shortstop intense poems, frequently on themes of death and immortality. 
Rabindranath Tagore ( 1861 – 1941 ) indian poet. Awarded Nobel Prize for Literature for his make – Gitanjali. 
Robert Frost ( 1874 – 1963 ) – influential American poet, one of most highly regarded of the Twentieth Century. Most celebrated oeuvre ‘ The Road not Taken ’ ( 1916 ) 
Maya Angelou ( 1928 – 2014 ) – mod American poet and writer. Other categories of writers: 
More celebrated Poets – other poets, including W.B. Yeats, Wilfred Owen, Rumi, Czeslaw Milosz 
Famous philosophers – including Aristotle, Immanuel Kant, Baruch Spinoza, Rene Descartes, John Stuart Mill, Thomas Paine and David Hume. 
Famous Economist writers – including Adam Smith, John Maynard Keynes, Milton Friedman and Paul Krugman.
Political / social militant writers – People who have written about political and human rights. Including Olaudah Equiano, Frederick Douglass, Nelson Mandela, William Wilberforce and Dietrich Bonhoeffer. 
Spiritual writers – including St Teresa of Avila, Sri Aurobindo, Meister Eckhart, Desiderius Erasmus, St Therese of Lisieux and Swami Vivekananda. 
Female authors – Female authors, including the Bronte sisters, Maya Angelou, Jane Austen and J.K. Rowling. quotation : Pettinger, Tejvan “ Famous Writers ”, Oxford, UK. www.biographyonline.net – 10th March 2015. last update 5 March 2018 .
501 Great Writers: A Comprehensive Guide to the Giants of Literature
501 great Writers : A Comprehensive Guide to the Giants of Literature at Amazon Related pages
– Famous people who changed the course of history including Socrates, Newton, Jesus Christ, Muhammad, Queen Victoria, Catherine the Great, Einstein and Gandhi. 
Women who changed the universe – Famous women who changed the universe. Features female Prime Ministers, scientists, cultural figures, authors and royalty. Includes ; Cleopatra, Princess Diana, Marie Curie, Queen Victoria, and Joan of Arc. 
Great Thinkers – Influential and insightful thinkers, who have made meaning contributions in fields of science, philosophy, literature and the humanities.
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Philosophers – Some of the global ’ s greatest philosophers, including Socrates, Plato, Descartes, Kant, Spinoza and David Hume .
